Real projects and straight advice on buying, surveying and renovating in Porto and across Portugal — written by the builder doing the work, not a marketing department.
Practical advice and real jobs from buying, surveying and renovating in Porto and across Portugal — the questions clients actually ask.
Why old granite houses get damp, the order to fix it in, and what it costs: gutters and drains, a drying season, then cement out and lime in. Real figures from our inspection reports.
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The agent is paid by the seller. The documents to ask for, what listings tend to leave out, and the two people you want working for you before you sign.
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The things that make me slow down at a viewing: fresh paint in odd places, dehumidifiers, new tiles on old terraces, and the roof space nobody can open.
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Most cracks are cosmetic. These are the ones I look at harder, how monitoring actually works, and when a structural engineer needs to see it before you buy.
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The price per m² is the easy bit. Scaffold, the roof, the services, IVA, the time it takes, and the 15–20% you’ll need for what turns up once it’s opened.
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IMI, condominium fees and reserve funds, insurance, and the maintenance budget for roofs, gutters, facades and terraces that most buyers forget.
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What’s exempt since the 2024 Simplex, what still needs a comunicação prévia or a licence, and the heritage-zone and condominium rules that catch people out.
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Real re-roof prices from this year’s reports, from a small terraced house to a 1883 manor, with the per-m² build-up and when patching costs more in the end.
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Fibre-cement roofs put up before 2005 should be treated as asbestos. The removal rules, and what removal and a new roof actually cost on the jobs we priced.
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A recently renovated house in Porto that looked finished and wasn’t: failed capoto, no ventilation, no fire separation in the roof. €60,000–110,000 to put right.
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Renovated, sealed up, no extraction, mould by the second winter. The pattern we see most, and what extract fans, heat-recovery units and MVHR actually cost.
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A new board with RCD protection, a full apartment rewire, a house, a stone farmhouse: what each cost on this year’s jobs, and how to tell which one you need.
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The roof is shared, the leaks reach your ceiling first and the bill comes by permilagem. How the maths works, what to ask the condominium, and real numbers from our reports.
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The new decree on licensing came into force on 1 October. The deed now has to say whether the building has its título. Nobody checks whether the building matches it, and that part is still yours.
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The CPCV is where the deposit goes down and your room to walk away shrinks. What to check on the building and the paperwork first, and how to make the contract conditional on an inspection.
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Structural defects are covered for 10 years and the rest for 5. How the clock works, how to report a defect so it counts, and what to do when the developer stops answering.
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A quote can be neatly priced per square metre and still leave out work you will end up paying for. The usual gaps, the payment terms to watch, and how our Quote Check works.
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Lisbon and the Algarve sit in the highest seismic zones on the mainland. What older buildings are made of, what weakens them, and the 2019 rules that can force a seismic assessment when you renovate.
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Real findings from this year’s inspections, with the photos from the reports and the repair cost ranges we gave the buyers. Roofs, damp, asbestos, bathrooms and electrics.
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A properly renovated flat we told our client to buy, in a building with almost nothing in reserve. Why the condominium minutes can matter more than the flat, and what to get before the CPCV.
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What goes wrong on a job when the owner is a flight away, why the builder can’t sign off his own work, and what someone on site working only for you actually does, week to week.
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Two to three years from plot to keys, and most of the first year is paperwork. The land checks, the PIP, architect and engineers, licensing after the 2024 reforms, tender and build, and where it usually stalls.
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A granite house on a quinta in the Serra da Estrela foothills, eighteen months into a self-managed rebuild and stalled at the slab. Pricing the rest honestly, phasing out a wing to make it affordable, finding a local builder and keeping the contract in the owners’ name.
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A foreign investor group, a 750 m² manor house in the Algarve and a hotel plan. What an independent project manager does before the purchase — condition, three costed scenarios, the heritage zone, the AL cap, the 6% IVA question — and why we’re now running the build.
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The replies get shorter, then they stop, then nobody turns up. What actually happens when a contractor walks off a job here — the payments, the licence, the half-built work going backwards — what to do in the first week, and how an unfinished renovation gets finished.
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The one element every buyer skips and every budget underestimates. What is actually up there on a Porto building, why a partial repair is often the expensive option, and the difference between a roof that needs a few tiles and a roof that needs a structure.
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Clients ring in March wanting to be finished by July. Allow three to six months for quoting and getting in the queue, or you end up hiring whoever happens to be free — and there is usually a reason they are free.
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Title disputes, boundaries described by men who died in the 1970s, ruins that can't legally be rebuilt, vineyards that are a licence rather than a field, and what BUPi georeferencing costs now the free period has ended.
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A builder's version of the last six weeks of a new-build purchase — the walk-through, the auto de receção, the escritura, and the one window where you hold all the leverage. Do the checking on the right side of that date.
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The most important document at a Portuguese new-build handover — and most buyers sign it in twenty minutes. What it commits you to, the three rules, and the phrase "com reservas" that does the work.
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How to snag a new-build apartment properly: what to test in walk order, the defects that cluster in new builds here, and what a thermal camera finds that eyes can't. Do it yourself, or bring someone in.
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Same builder, same week, opposite advice. The renovated house we told a nervous buyer to buy (and how the snag list took more off the price than the survey cost), and the beautiful apartment we told them to walk away from — because nobody had looked at the roof.
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Freezing in January, windows streaming, black mould in the corners. It's not that the house is bad — it's how it was built and renovated. Why the usual fixes fail, and what actually works: insulation, glazing, ventilation and heating, in the right order.
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Real 2026 renovation costs from a builder who prices this work — ballpark figures per square metre, the variables that move them, the 6% IVA rule that catches foreign buyers out, and how to manage the job when you can't be on site or in the language.
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The Simplex Urbanístico reform sped up permits — and quietly moved risk onto you. Why unapproved work and a Caderneta that doesn't match the building is now the buyer's problem to catch.
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Everyone tells you to get three quotes. Nobody tells you they won’t be comparable — because nobody told the builders exactly what to price. Why the cheapest quote is usually the emptiest, and how a proper tender package fixes it.
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The most common way foreign owners lose money on a Portuguese build isn’t fraud — it’s paying for work that hasn’t been done. Stage payments tied to inspected work, retentions, deposits, and what belongs in the contract.
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Survey or home inspection — same job, different word. No seller disclosure, an agent who works for the seller, expensive defects behind fresh paint. What an independent survey covers, when to do it, and what it costs (from €490 + IVA, report in 24–48h).
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No certification behind the logo, awards you can effectively buy, reviews you can't trust, several websites routing to one operator, deposits to firms that vanish. Who you're really hiring — and the ten-minute checks that protect you.
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The same problems come up time after time, usually behind fresh paint — damp, end-of-life roofs, parapet leaks, hidden rot, tired electrics — plus the shortcuts hidden in brand-new builds. How to tell a cosmetic issue from an expensive one.
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Groundwater and the water table, rising damp, the roof leak that surfaces a floor below, condensation — the four places water gets in, and why finding the source beats any treatment. A builder's guide.
Read guide →What to check before you sign the CPCV — the defects we find again and again on real surveys, from damp and roofs to the condominium paperwork almost nobody reads. Two pages, from a builder, free.